منابع مشابه
Existential Import
1 For example, A. R. Lacey, "Quantifier Words", in A. R. Lacey.vi Dictionary of Philosophy (Charles Scribner's Sons, N. Y.: 1976); Alex Orenstein, Existence and the Particular Quantifier (Temple U. Press, Philadelphia: 1978), pp. 105-07; Baruch Brody, "Glossary of Logical Terms", Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Vol. 5 (Macmillan, N. Y.: 1967), p. 64; Antony Flew, "Existential Import", in Antony Fle...
متن کاملExistential Import
The present paper deals with the semantics of all, some and not in English and related languages. Since these semantics imply a logic, it also deals with the logic of quantification in natural language. To the extent that the linguistic findings are universally valid, the results are relevant to the study of human cognition in general. Since standard quantification theory (SQT) replaced Aristot...
متن کاملExistential Import in Cartesian Semantics
The paper explores the existential import of universal affirmative in Descartes, Arnauld and Malebranche. Descartes holds, inconsistently, that eternal truths are true even if the subject term is empty but that a proposition with a false idea as subject is false. Malebranche extends Descartes’ truthconditions for eternal truths, which lack existential import, to all knowledge, allowing only for...
متن کاملSyllogistics = Monotonicity + Symmetry + Existential Import
Syllogistics reduces to only two rules of inference: monotonicity and symmetry, plus a third if one wants to take existential import into account. We give an implementation that uses only the monotonicity and symmetry rules, with an addendum for the treatment of existential import. Soundness follows from the monotonicity properties and symmetry properties of the Aristotelean quantifiers, while ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Crítica (México D. F. En línea)
سال: 1984
ISSN: 1870-4905,0011-1503
DOI: 10.22201/iifs.18704905e.1984.546